Associated CVE IDs:
- CVE-2020-24588
- CVE-2020-26146
- CVE-2020-24587
NETGEAR is aware of a set of industry-wide WiFi protocol security vulnerabilities known as Fragment and Forge. Exploiting these WiFi security vulnerabilities requires both of the following conditions:
- Someone must know or obtain your WiFi password; and
- Someone must have a device within physical proximity of your WiFi network that can intercept communications between your router and the devices on your WiFi network.
If exploited, these vulnerabilities can be used to withdraw data without your knowledge and can lead to other exploits. NETGEAR has released fixes for products in the following categories. Click the links to jump to the table of products with available firmware fixes:
NETGEAR is developing and testing additional firmware fixes, which we will release as they become available.
As soon as a firmware fix is available for your affected product, NETGEAR strongly recommends that you download and install the update. For more information about available updates, see the table of affected products in this advisory. Until a firmware fix is available, we recommend that you follow the workarounds listed in this advisory below.
To download the latest firmware for your NETGEAR product:
- Visit NETGEAR Support.
- Start typing your model number in the search box, then select your model from the drop-down menu as soon as it appears.
If you do not see a drop-down menu, make sure that you entered your model number correctly, or select a product category to browse for your product model. - Click Downloads.
- Under Current Versions, select the first download whose title begins with Firmware Version.
- Click Release Notes.
- Follow the instructions in the firmware release notes to download and install the new firmware.
For the following cable products, new firmware is released by your Internet service provider after NETGEAR releases it to them:
- C6250
- C6900
- C7000
- C7100V
- CAX30
- CAX80
To see the latest firmware version for your cable product, visit What’s the latest firmware version of my NETGEAR cable modem or modem router?.
To check your cable product’s current firmware version, follow the steps in this knowledge base article: How do I view the firmware version of my cable modem or modem router?.
NETGEAR will update this advisory when more information is available.
| Routers | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| AC2100 | 1.2.0.88 | Production release available |
| AC2400 | 1.2.0.88 | Production release available |
| AC2600 | 1.2.0.88 | Production release available |
| LAX20 | 1.1.6.28 | Production release available |
| R6020 | 1.0.0.52 | Production release available |
| R6080 | 1.0.0.52 | Production release available |
| R6120 | 1.0.0.80 | Production release available |
| R6220 | 1.1.0.110 | Production release available |
| R6230 | 1.1.0.110 | Production release available |
| R6260 | 1.1.0.84 | Production release available |
| R6330 | 1.1.0.84 | Production release available |
| R6350 | 1.1.0.84 | Production release available |
| R6400 | 1.0.1.72 | Production release available |
| R6400v2 | 1.0.4.118 | Production release available |
| R6700AX | 1.0.3.92 | Production release available |
| R6700v2 | 1.2.0.88 | Production release available |
| R6700v3 | 1.0.4.118 | Production release available |
| R6850 | 1.1.0.84 | Production release available |
| R6900P | 1.3.3.140 | Production release available |
| R7000 | 1.0.11.126 | Production release available |
| R7000P | 1.3.3.140 | Production release available |
| R7100LG | 1.0.0.70 | Production release available |
| R7850 | 1.0.5.74 | Production release available |
| R7900 | 1.0.4.46 | Production release available |
| R7900P | 1.4.2.84 | Production release available |
| R7960P | 1.4.2.84 | Production release available |
| R8000 | 1.0.4.74 | Production release available |
| R8000P | 1.4.2.84 | Production release available |
| R8300 | 1.0.2.154 | Production release available |
| R8500 | 1.0.2.154 | Production release available |
| RAX10 | 1.0.3.92 | Production release available |
| RAX120 | 1.2.1.22 | Production release available |
| RAX120v2 | 1.2.1.22 | Production release available |
| RAX15 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX20 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX200 | 1.0.4.120 | Production release available |
| RAX35 | 1.0.4.102 | Production release available |
| RAX35v2 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX38 | 1.0.4.102 | Production release available |
| RAX38v2 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX40 | 1.0.4.102 | Production release available |
| RAX40v2 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX42 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX43 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX45 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX50 | 1.0.3.96 | Production release available |
| RAX70 | 1.0.3.92 | Production release available |
| RAX75 | 1.0.4.120 | Production release available |
| RAX78 | 1.0.3.92 | Production release available |
| RAX80 | 1.0.4.120 | Production release available |
| RS400 | 1.5.1.80 | Production release available |
| XR1000 | 1.0.0.58 | Production release available |
| XR300 | 1.0.3.68 | Production release available |
| Extenders | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| EAX14 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EAX15 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EAX18 | 1.0.0.58 | Production release available |
| EAX20 | 1.0.0.58 | Production release available |
| EAX80 | 1.0.1.68 | Production release available |
| EX2700 | 1.0.1.66 | Production release available |
| EX2800 | 1.0.1.74 | Production release available |
| EX3110 | 1.0.1.74 | Production release available |
| EX3700 | 1.0.0.90 | Production release available |
| EX3800 | 1.0.0.90 | Production release available |
| EX5000 | 1.0.1.74 | Production release available |
| EX6100v2 | 1.0.1.106 | Production release available |
| EX6110 | 1.0.1.74 | Production release available |
| EX6120 | 1.0.0.64 | Production release available |
| EX6130 | 1.0.0.44 | Production release available |
| EX6150v2 | 1.0.1.106 | Production release available |
| EX6200v2 | 1.0.1.86 | Production release available |
| EX6250 | 1.0.0.146 | Production release available |
| EX6250v2 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EX6400v2 | 1.0.0.146 | Production release available |
| EX6400v3 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EX6410 | 1.0.0.146 | Production release available |
| EX6410v2 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EX6420 | 1.0.0.146 | Production release available |
| EX7000 | 1.0.1.104 | Production release available |
| EX7300v2 | 1.0.0.146 | Production release available |
| EX7320 | 1.0.0.146 | Production release available |
| EX7500 | 1.0.0.74 | Production release available |
| EX7700 | 1.0.0.222 | Production release available |
| EX8000 | 1.0.1.238 | Production release available |
| WN3000RPv2 | 1.0.0.88 | Production release available |
| WN3000RPv3 | 1.0.2.96 | Production release available |
| EX6250v2 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EX6400v3 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| EX6410v2 | 1.0.2.30 | Production release available |
| Cable Modem Routers | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| C6250 | 1.02.06 | Firmware released to Internet service providers |
| C6900 | 1.01.38 | Firmware released to Internet service providers |
| C7000 | 1.01.37 | Firmware released to Internet service providers |
| C7100V | 2.01.49 | Firmware released to Internet service providers |
| CAX30 | 1.4.10.4 | Firmware released to Internet service providers |
| CAX80 | 2.1.3.5 | Firmware released to Internet service providers |
| Wireless Access Points | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| WAC505 | 9.5.2.4 | Production release available |
| WAC510 | 9.5.2.4 | Production release available |
| WAC540 | 9.5.2.4 | Production release available |
| WAC564 | 9.5.2.4 | Production release available |
| WAX202 | 1.0.4.0 | Production release available |
| WAX204 | 1.0.2.0 | Production release available |
| WAX206 | 1.0.3.0 | Production release available |
| WAX214 | 2.1.1.2 | Production release available |
| WAX218 | 2.1.1.2 | Production release available |
| WAX610 | 9.5.2.5 | Production release available |
| WAX610Y | 9.5.2.5 | Production release available |
| WAX620 | 9.5.2.5 | Production release available |
| WAX630 | 9.5.2.5 | Production release available |
| Nighthawk WiFi Mesh Systems | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| MR60 | 1.0.6.116 | Production release available |
| MR80 | 1.1.5.4 | Production release available |
| MS60 | 1.0.6.116 | Production release available |
| MS80 | 1.1.5.4 | Production release available |
| Orbi WiFi Systems | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| LBR20 | 2.6.5.2 | Production release available |
| RBR10 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBR20 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBR350 | 4.4.0.10 | Production release available |
| RBR40 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBR50 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBR50v2 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBR750 | 4.6.3.7 | Production release available |
| RBR850 | 4.6.3.9 | Production release available |
| RBS10 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBS20 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBS350 | 4.4.0.10 | Production release available |
| RBS40 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBS40V | 2.6.2.8 | Production release available |
| RBS50 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBS50v2 | 2.7.3.22 | Production release available |
| RBS50Y | 2.6.2.202_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| RBS50Yv2 | 2.6.2.202_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| RBS750 | 4.6.3.7 | Production release available |
| RBS850 | 4.6.3.9 | Production release available |
| RBW30 | 2.6.2.6 | Production release available |
| Orbi Pro WiFi Systems | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| SRC60 | 2.6.2.202_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| SRR60 | 2.6.2.202 | Production release available |
| SRS60 | 2.6.2.202 | Production release available |
| SXR30 | 3.2.33.110_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| SXR80 | 3.2.6.102_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| SXS30 | 3.2.33.110_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| SXS80 | 3.2.6.102_HOTFIX | Hotfix release available |
| AirCard | ||
| Model | Fixed in Firmware Version | Fix Status |
| DC112A | 1.0.0.60 | Production release available |
Security Hotfixes
Security hotfixes are fixes that are applied on top of existing, fully tested firmware. Releasing hotfixes allows NETGEAR to quickly update existing products and streamline the firmware verification process without going through full regression testing. These hotfixes are targeted at specific security issues and should have minimal effect on other areas of the product’s code. Therefore, we do not expect that installing the hotfix will affect the regular operation of your product. Although our pre-deployment testing process did not indicate that these hotfixes would affect device operability, because full regression testing is reserved for final production firmware fixes, we always encourage our users to monitor their devices closely after installing a firmware hotfix.
Workarounds
- Do not share your WiFi password.
- Use a strong WiFi password and change it regularly.
- Monitor your WiFi network for unknown devices. If your product is supported by one of our apps, using the app is the easiest way to monitor your WiFi network:
- Orbi products: NETGEAR Orbi app
- NETGEAR WiFi routers: NETGEAR Nighthawk app
- Some NETGEAR Business products: NETGEAR Insight app
Disclaimer
This document is provided on an "as is" basis and does not imply any kind of guarantee or warranty, including the warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular use. Your use of the information in the document or materials linked from the document is at your own risk. NETGEAR reserves the right to change or update this document at any time. NETGEAR expects to update this document as new information becomes available.
The Fragment and Forge vulnerabilities remain if you do not complete all recommended steps. NETGEAR is not responsible for any consequences that could have been avoided by following the recommendations in this notification.
Acknowledgements
Mathy Vanhoef
Common Vulnerability Scoring System
Rating: Medium
Score: 5.9
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Best Practices for Updating Firmware
We recommend that you keep your NETGEAR devices up to date with the latest firmware. Firmware updates contain security fixes, bug fixes, and new features for your NETGEAR products.
If your product is supported by one of our apps, using the app is the easiest way to update your firmware:
- Orbi products: NETGEAR Orbi app
- NETGEAR WiFi routers: NETGEAR Nighthawk app
- Some NETGEAR Business products: NETGEAR Insight app (firmware updates through the app are available only for Insight subscribers)
If your product is not supported by one of our apps, you can always update your firmware manually by following the instructions in your product’s user manual, firmware release notes, or product support page. For more information, see Where can I find information about my NETGEAR product?.
Contact
We appreciate and value having security concerns brought to our attention. NETGEAR constantly monitors for both known and unknown threats. Being pro-active rather than re-active to emerging security issues is fundamental for product support at NETGEAR.
It is NETGEAR's mission to be the innovative leader in connecting the world to the internet. To achieve this mission, we strive to earn and maintain the trust of those that use NETGEAR products for their connectivity.
To report a security vulnerability, visit https://bugcrowd.com/netgear.
If you are a NETGEAR customer with a security-related support concern, you can contact NETGEAR customer support at techsupport.security@netgear.com.
For all other issues, visit http://www.netgear.com/about/security/.
Revision History
2021-05-11: Published advisory
2021-05-13: Corrected table language
2021-05-14: Added WAX204
2021-05-20: Added R6400
2021-05-25: Added EX6250v2, EX6400v3, EX6410v2
2021-06-02:
- Added hotfix language
- Added RAX200, RAX75, RAX80
- Added hotfixes for R7000, RAX200, RAX35v2, RAX38v2, RAX40v2, RAX42, RAX43, RAX45, RAX50, MR80, MS80
2021-06-25: Updated from hotfix to production release available: MR80, MS80
2021-07-28:
- Added language pertaining to models listed that are a part of a kit
- Added RBR20, RBS20, RBR40, RBS40, RBR50, RBS50, WAC505, WAC510, WAC540, WAC564, WAX610, WAX610Y, WAX620, WAX630
- Added hotfixes for MR60, MS60
2021-07-29: Added RBR50v2, RBS50v2
2021-08-04:
- Added SRR60, SRS60
- Corrected listed firmware for WAX630
2021-08-12: Added hotfixes for RBS50Y, SRC60, SXR30, SXR80, SXS30, SXS80
2021-08-13:
- Added DC112A, EX3700, EX3800, EX6120, EX6130, EX7000, EX7500, RBR10, RBR350, RBR750, RBR850, RBS10, RBS350, RBS40V, RBS750, RBS850, RBW30, LAX20, R6700v2, R6700v3, R6900P, R7000P, R7100LG, R7850, R8000, R8300, R8500, RAX15, RAX20, XR1000
- Added hotfixes for RBS50Y, SRC60, SXR30, SXR80, SXS30, SXS80, RS400, XR300
2021-08-25:
- Added AC2100, AC2400, AC2600
- Added hotfix for RBS50Yv2
- Corrected listed firmware for R6700v2
2021-10-19: Added WAX206
2021-10-20:
- Added EX2700, EX2800, EX3110, EX5000, EX6100v2, EX6110, EX6150v2, EX6200v2, EX6250, EX6400v2, EX6410, EX6420, EX7300v2, EX7320, EX7700, WN3000RPv2, WN3000RPv3, R6020, R6080, R6120, R6220, R6230, R6260, R6330, R6350, R6850, R7900, R7900P, R7960P, R8000P
- Updated from hotfix to production release available: RS400
2021-11-11: Added WAX202
2021-12-1:
- Added WAX214, WAX218, C6250, C6900, C7000, C7100V, CAX80, EX8000, LBR20, R6400v2, RAX35, RAX38, RAX40
- Updated from hotfix to production release available: MR60, MS60, R7000, RAX35v2, RAX38v2, RAX40v2, RAX42, RAX43, RAX45, RAX50, XR300